Module overview

Module

Scope and Objectives

Addressing and Preventing Conflict through Constitution Building

  • Provides an introduction to the specific roles and functions of post-conflict constitutions.
  • Demonstrates how constitutional choices can impact the likelihood of avoiding or returning to conflict.

Post-Conflict Constitution Building: Selected Process Issues

  • Introduces constitution building as a process that can facilitate multicultural dialogue about common visions for a state and its people.
  • Introduces interim and transitional arrangements that may be useful while common visions and values are being determined.

Post-Conflict Constitution Building: Selected Political Process Issues

  • Introduces post-conflict constitution building as a process of dialogue between former adversaries and conflicting social groups, aimed at building a common political vision.
  • Introduces strategies for negotiating, bargaining, breaking deadlocks, sharing power, redressing victimization and promoting shared visions.

Building a Culture of Rights and Responsibilities

  • Introduces the significance of including specific rights in a constitution.
  • Discusses ways that dialogue about human rights can transform and manage conflict.

Addressing and Preventing Conflict through Recognizing Diversity and Building Human Security [Part 1]: Religion and Ethnicity

  • Introduces issues relating to diversity and identity politics.
  • Introduces ways that religion and ethnicity often contribute to divisiveness and large numbers of conflicts.
  • Introduces concrete implementation strategies to accommodate religious and ethnic diversity.

Addressing and Preventing Conflict through Recognizing Diversity and Building Human Security [Part 2]: Women’s Participation and HIV Issues

  • Introduces ways that gender-based violence contributes to conflict; addresses the necessity of including women in the promotion and maintenance of peace and security.
  • Introduces ways that conflict impacts women, children, HIV
  • transmission and people living with and affected by HIV, including family members.
  • Introduces concrete strategies for dealing with gender inequality and stigmatization.

Power Dynamics in Constitution Building

  • Introduces strategies allowing direct participation in constitutional processes and governance structures, thereby reducing the chances of a return to violent conflict. Introduces issues relating to constitutional prerogatives based on origin, gender, race, ethnicity, religion and linguistic identity and whether they tend to facilitate or obstruct reconciliation.

Resource Governance: Wealth Sharing and Natural Resources

  • Introduces linkages between access to public resources and conflict.
  • Introduces strategies such as distribution, redistribution, restitution and compensation as constitutional guarantees to ensure equal access to wealth.